Research
Cultural Context
The development of REINGA began with extensive research into the cultural, historical, and spiritual significance of Te Rerenga Wairua (Cape Reinga), one of the most sacred sites within Aotearoa New Zealand. Particular attention was given to Māori understandings of the wairua, ancestral connection, and the role of place within cultural memory.
Central to the research was the ancient Pōhutukawa tree that stands on the cliffs of Cape Reinga. Believed to be more than eight centuries old, its roots feature prominently within Māori tradition as the pathway through which the wairua begins its journey toward Hawaiki, the ancestral homeland. The symbolism of roots, ancestry, continuity, and return became foundational concepts within the project.
Landscape Research
Research also focused on the physical environment of Cape Reinga. The meeting of the Tasman Sea and Pacific Ocean, the dramatic cliff formations, changing light conditions, ocean movement, and coastal vegetation informed the visual language of the work.
The landscape itself was studied as a living cultural environment where geography, spirituality, and collective memory intersect.
Symbolic Research
Key themes explored throughout the research process included Wairua (Spirit), Ancestry, Journey, Belonging, Home, Cultural Memory, Continuity, Return, Connection to Place. These concepts informed both the narrative framework and the visual development of the work.
Design Development
Sketches, material studies, and structural experiments were undertaken to translate cultural concepts into sculptural form. The branching systems of the Pōhutukawa roots informed aspects of the construction, while the movement of ocean currents, wind, and light influenced silhouette, texture, and surface detail.
The intention was not to create a literal representation of Cape Reinga, but to evoke the emotional and symbolic qualities associated with the site.
Material Exploration and Construction
The final work was realised through extensive handcraftsmanship, incorporating embroidery, beadwork, sculptural structures, and layered construction techniques. Materials were selected for their ability to capture light, create movement, and communicate the sense of transition that sits at the heart of the narrative.
Through this process, REINGA evolved from cultural research into an immersive artwork that seeks to honour the relationship between memory, place, ancestry, and spirit.